Kadıköy
Kadıköy is a large district and municipality of Istanbul Province, Turkey, located on the Asian side of the city. It is a vibrant cultural, commercial, and residential hub, known for its historic neighborhoods, bustling markets, and lively arts and entertainment scene.
History
The area of Kadıköy has a history dating back to ancient times. It was originally known as Chalcedon (Greek: Χαλκηδών), a settlement established by the Greeks in the 7th century BC. The district later became part of the Byzantine Empire and then the Ottoman Empire, eventually developing into one of Istanbul's most important urban centers on the Asian side.
Geography
Kadıköy is situated along the Sea of Marmara, directly opposite the historic peninsula of Istanbul. The district is bordered by Üsküdar to the north and Maltepe to the east. Its coastal location and central transport connections make it a key gateway between the Asian and European sides of Istanbul.
Administration
Kadıköy is a metropolitan municipality within Istanbul Province. It has its own local government, headed by a mayor, and is divided into several neighborhoods, including Moda, Fenerbahçe, Bostancı, and Koşuyolu.
Economy and culture
Kadıköy is a major commercial and cultural district. It is home to numerous shops, restaurants, cinemas, and theaters, as well as the famous Kadıköy Market. The district has a strong reputation for arts, music, and nightlife, making it a popular destination for residents and visitors alike.
Education
The district hosts a number of educational institutions, including universities, high schools, and private academies. Kadıköy is also known for its cultural centers and libraries, which contribute to its intellectual and artistic identity.
Transportation
Kadıköy is an important transportation hub, with ferry connections to the European side of Istanbul, as well as metro, bus, and tram services. The district is served by the M4 Kadıköy–Tavşantepe Metro Line, linking it to other parts of Istanbul.
Sports
Kadıköy is home to the Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium, the home ground of the football club Fenerbahçe S.K., one of Turkey’s most successful sports teams. The stadium is a major landmark in the district.